GreenMarketReport.com July 5th, 2008

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The Ethics of Tourism Development

AUTHOR:Mick Smith and Rosaleen Duffy
PUBLISHER: Routledge
DATE: 2003
PAPER: Virgin fiber
PAGES: 208
PRICE: $29.95

Ah vacation, relaxing on the beach, sipping tropical drinks . . . polluting the local ground water. Yes, it’s true. Tourism has a dark side. The question posed by this book is whether or not it’s possible to pack our morals beside our swimsuits.

These days we’re always popping over to the Caribbean or taking a holiday in Tuscany. But what impact does our collective desire to get away from it all have on the local peoples, cultures, and environments we encounter? According to the authors, our self-centered motives, which they say drive the tourism trade, make us consumers of faked culture who turn a blind eye to poverty and political injustices.

In light of the recent report from Conservation International and the United Nations Environment Program which says the tourism boom is ruining sensitive ecosystems, the book’s topic is timely. Yet, should you tackle this text, be prepared for a lengthy (and overly academic) discussion of the nuisances of ethics and a generally pessimistic view.

The book offers a few disturbing anecdotes--Mount Everest climbers ignoring dying hikers--and raises a couple intriguing questions--can market-based conservation jive with animal rights? But as a whole the work is heavy on theory and light on case studies or conclusions. It does offer a framework for understanding the morality of tourism, while leaving it up to the reader to pass judgment on whether or not an ethical vacation exists.

--Avery Yale Kamila

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